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CNC Machining for Aerospace

The extremely high level of precision needed within the aerospace industry makes CNC machining a suitable manufacturing process for the sector.

 

This article provides you with a complete guide to aerospace machining and its importance.

 

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CNC Machining eBook

If you want to produce high-quality machined parts with a sleek appearance, it’s essential to consider some critical factors related to CNC machining. 

 

Here, we’ve gathered some basic information and important considerations to help you achieve the desired results.

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Instant Quote for Sheet Metal Fabrication and New Homepage

Exciting news from RapidDirect!  We’ve rolled out two exciting updates to enhance your manufacturing journey. 

  • Instant Quote for Sheet Metal Fabrication
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PBT Injection Molding Service

Get durable, heat-resistant PBT parts with RapidDirect. Reliable quality, fast delivery, and cost-saving solutions.

pbt injection molding
what is pbt injection molding

PBT in Injection Molding

Polybutylene Terephthalate (PBT) is a versatile, high-performance engineering thermoplastic known for its excellent mechanical properties, chemical resistance, and dimensional stability. 

It is widely used in various industries, including automotive, electrical, and consumer goods. At RapidDirect, we offer PBT in Black and Milky White (Natural), ensuring high-quality, consistent material for your injection molding needs.

Price:$$
Available PBT at RapidDirect:PBT Black, PBT Milky White(Natural)
Lead Time:< 5 days
Wall Thickness:1mm
Tolerances:ISO2768-C
Max Part Size:300 mm x 300 mm x 300 mm

Plastic PBT Properties

PropertiesValue
Density1.31-1.37 g/cm³
Tensile Strength50-80 MPa
Flexural Strength80-140 MPa
Impact StrengthModerate to High
Thermal Conductivity0.23-0.29 W/(m·K)
Melting Point225-260°C
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion40-70 x 10^-6 /°C
Moisture AbsorptionLow
Chemical ResistanceExcellent
UV ResistanceGood

Pros and Cons of PBT Injection Molding

PTFE plastic offers many benefits that make it suitable for injection molding. However, there are some of its downsides to consider before choosing it for any project. 

Pros

  1. Excellent mechanical properties, including high strength and stiffness.
  2. Superior dimensional stability and low moisture absorption.
  3. High resistance to chemicals and heat.
  4. Good electrical insulation properties.

Cons

  1. Higher cost compared to some commodity plastics.
  2. Sensitive to hydrolysis, requiring proper drying before processing.
  3. Limited impact resistance at low temperatures.

Applications of Injection Molded PBT Parts

Injection molded PBT parts are widely used across various industries, including: 

  1. Automotive: Connectors, sensors, and housings.
  2. Electrical and Electronics: Switches, relays, and circuit breakers.
  3. Consumer Goods: Appliance components, handles, and structural parts.
  4. Industrial: Gears, bearings, and mechanical parts.
applications of pbt injection molding

FAQs

Typical processing parameters for PBT injection molding include a melt temperature range of 225-275°C and a mold temperature range of 80-120°C. Injection pressure typically falls between 70-140 MPa, depending on part complexity and flow characteristics of the PBT material. Cooling time varies based on part thickness and geometry but generally ranges from 20 to 60 seconds. Pre-drying the material at 1200C for 4 hours is crucial to prevent hydrolysis and maintain mechanical properties.

Common defects in PBT injection molded parts include warpage, voids, and surface blemishes. To minimize these issues, ensure proper mold design with adequate venting and cooling channels. Control processing parameters such as melt temperature, injection speed, and pressure to avoid excessive stress and ensure uniform material flow. Pre-drying the PBT pellets is essential to prevent moisture-related defects. Additionally, optimizing the gate design and placement helps reduce the risk of weld lines and other surface imperfections.

PBT is moderately priced, making it more expensive than commodity plastics like polyethylene and polypropylene but cheaper than high-performance engineering plastics such as PEEK. PBT’s availability is generally good, with various grades and formulations offered by multiple suppliers. Its cost-effectiveness, combined with excellent mechanical properties and chemical resistance, makes PBT a popular choice for applications requiring a balance between performance and price.

Injection Molding Resources

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