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CNC Machining for Aerospace

The extremely high level of precision needed within the aerospace industry makes CNC machining a suitable manufacturing process for the sector.

 

This article provides you with a complete guide to aerospace machining and its importance.

 

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CNC Machining eBook

If you want to produce high-quality machined parts with a sleek appearance, it’s essential to consider some critical factors related to CNC machining. 

 

Here, we’ve gathered some basic information and important considerations to help you achieve the desired results.

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Polypropylene (PP) Injection Molding Service

Get durable PP parts in just 5 days. Expert support and budget-friendly options for your project.

pp injection molding
what is pp injection molding

Polypropylene in Injection Molding

Thanks to its exceptional balance of properties, ease of processing, and cost-effectiveness, polypropylene (PP) is widely recognized as an ideal material for injection molding. 

One of the key reasons PP is compatible with injection molding is its low melting point, which allows it to flow easily through molds. This characteristic ensures efficient production cycles and minimizes wear on machinery, resulting in a smoother manufacturing process overall.

The inherent properties of polypropylene also contribute to its suitability for various applications. PP exhibits good impact resistance and excellent chemical resistance, making it versatile enough for use in a wide range of industries. Whether producing durable consumer goods or intricate industrial components, polypropylene’s robustness helps ensure long-lasting performance.

At RapidDirect, we offer a selection of polypropylene materials tailored to meet specific needs. Our PP Black is a general-purpose option known for its reliable impact resistance and chemical stability, making it a solid choice for everyday applications. 

For projects that require a more aesthetically pleasing appearance, PP White provides the same benefits while offering a visually appealing alternative. Our PP+GF30 Black, which is glass fiber-reinforced, delivers superior performance without sacrificing the material’s inherent advantages for applications demanding enhanced strength and stiffness.

Price:$
Available PPS at RapidDirect:PPS Black, PPS White, PPS+GF30 Black
Lead Time:< 5 days
Wall Thickness:1mm
Tolerances:ISO2768-C
Max Part Size:300 mm x 300 mm x 300 mm

Plastic PPS Properties

PropertiesValue
Density0.855-0.946 g/cm³
Tensile Strength30-40 MPa
Flexural Strength41-55 MPa
Impact StrengthHigh
Thermal Conductivity0.1-0.22 W/(m·K)
Melting Point130-171°C
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion100-150 x 10^-6 /°C
Moisture AbsorptionVery Low
Chemical ResistanceExcellent
UV ResistancePoor without additives

Pros and Cons of PP Injection Molding

PP plastic offers many benefits that make it suitable for injection molding. However, there are some of its downsides to consider before choosing it for any project. 

Pros

  1. Excellent chemical resistance and impact strength.
  2. Cost-effective and widely available.
  3. Low-density, lightweight material.

Cons

  1. Poor UV resistance without additives.
  2. Lower tensile strength compared to other engineering plastics.
  3. Limited high-temperature performance.

Applications of Injection Molded PP Parts

Injection molded PP parts are widely used across various industries, including: 

  1. Automotive: Interior and exterior trims, battery cases, and bumpers.
  2. Consumer Goods: Toys, containers, and household appliances.
  3. Medical: Syringes, vials, and medical device housings.
  4. Packaging: Caps, closures, and food containers.
  5. Industrial: Pipes, fittings, and storage tanks.
applications of pp injection molding

FAQs

Key considerations for PP injection molding include proper mold design to account for PP’s shrinkage and flow characteristics, ensuring adequate venting to avoid gas traps, and optimizing processing parameters such as temperature and pressure. Additionally, it is important to consider using additives for UV stabilization if the parts will be exposed to sunlight. Proper drying of PP pellets before molding can also prevent moisture-related defects.

PP stands out for its excellent chemical resistance and cost-effectiveness compared to other common thermoplastics like ABS, PC, and PEEK. While PP has lower tensile strength and thermal stability than engineering plastics such as PEEK or PC, it offers sufficient performance for many applications at a fraction of the cost. PP is also lighter than many other plastics, making it advantageous for applications where weight reduction is critical.

Best practices for designing PP parts include maintaining uniform wall thickness to minimize warpage and sink marks, incorporating sufficient draft angles to facilitate easy part ejection, and designing appropriate ribbing for added strength without increasing weight. It is also important to consider gate placement to ensure even filling and to minimize weld lines. Using radii at corners can reduce stress concentrations and enhance part durability.

Common defects in PP injection molded parts include warpage due to uneven cooling or material shrinkage, sink marks from thick sections, and weld lines caused by improper flow of molten material. Other defects can include voids caused by trapped air or moisture and flash and excess material that leaks out of the mold cavity. Proper mold design, material preparation, and process optimization can help mitigate these issues.

Injection Molding Resources

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