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CNC Machining for Aerospace

The extremely high level of precision needed within the aerospace industry makes CNC machining a suitable manufacturing process for the sector.

 

This article provides you with a complete guide to aerospace machining and its importance.

 

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CNC Machining eBook

If you want to produce high-quality machined parts with a sleek appearance, it’s essential to consider some critical factors related to CNC machining. 

 

Here, we’ve gathered some basic information and important considerations to help you achieve the desired results.

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RapidDirect Electropolishing Services

Achieve a mirror-like finish and enhanced corrosion resistance with our Electropolishing Finish Services. Our process ensures precision, improved hygiene, and superior aesthetics.
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what is electropolish finish

What is Electropolish?

Electropolishing/electric polishing/electrochemical polishing is a surface finish process used to polish, deburr, and passivate metal surfaces like stainless steel, aluminum, and copper, resulting in a smooth, bright, and clean finish.

Electropolishing produces consistent results. As a result, an electropolisher will recommend it because it suits parts with intricate geometries, tight tolerances, and complex internal features, especially with the right electropolishing equipment.

Electrofinishing uses anodic dissolution to selectively remove metal ions from the part surface at a microscopic level. It is the final finishing step many electropolishing services recommend after machining, welding, or other manufacturing processes.

Electropolishing Specifications

Applicable MaterialsVisual AppearanceIndustrial Applications
Aluminum, Stainless Steel, Titanium, Copper, Brass, Carbon Steel, NickelLeaving a shiny, smooth, ultra-clean surface by removing a thin layer of the material.Medical instruments, aerospace components, pharmaceutical equipment, automotive parts, electronics, and semiconductor components
Advantages of Electropolishing
  1. It creates a smooth, bright, and uniform surface finish that is aesthetically pleasing and easier to clean and sterilize
  2. Produces a uniform and consistent result
  3. Enhances the removal of surface contaminants such as free iron and other impurities
  4. Precise control over surface roughness due to the microscopic polishing
  5. It does not alter the part dimension; hence, it is suitable for tight-tolerance parts.
  6. Relief the material residual stresses and reduces the risk of stress corrosion cracking
Notes
  • You cannot eliminate obvious processing marks after electropolishing.
  • You cannot electropolish magnetic materials.

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FAQs

Passivation removes free iron and contaminants from the surface of stainless steel, promoting the formation of a passive oxide layer that enhances corrosion resistance. In contrast, electropolishing is an electrochemical process that removes surface material, resulting in a smoother finish and improved corrosion resistance by eliminating surface imperfections and micro-crevices where corrosion can occur. Both processes offer corrosion protection. However, passivation primarily modifies the surface chemistry, and electropolishing alters the surface topography.

Electropolishing involves the removal of surface material through an electrochemical process, resulting in a smooth finish and improved corrosion resistance. On the other hand, electroplating deposits a thin layer of metal onto a substrate through an electrolytic process, serving decorative or functional purposes such as enhancing corrosion resistance, improving conductivity, or providing a decorative finish.

Electropolished surfaces offer a high level of durability, are capable of operating at optimal levels, and can withstand harsh environmental conditions. The process removes surface imperfections and micro-crevices, reducing the likelihood of corrosion initiation and enhancing the material’s resistance to corrosion and wear. Electropolishing also improves surface cleanliness, which can contribute to improved longevity and performance in various applications.

Yes, e-polishing involves material removal. During the process, metal ions are selectively removed from the material surface by passing an electrical current through the electrolyte solution. The amount of material removed is relatively small compared to other machining processes. However, it has more control. Hence, it delivers parts with better surface finish while improving the material’s corrosion resistance and performance.

Electropolishing is an electrochemical process used to selectively remove surface material, achieving a smoother finish and enhancing corrosion resistance. In contrast, mechanical polishing involves abrasive action to remove material, relying on physical force.
Mechanical polishing is compatible with many materials, and electropolishing offers advantages for materials incompatible with abrasive methods. It can produce a finer finish with improved corrosion resistance.

Electrolytic polishing can remove as little as 0.0001″ compared to deburring and mechanical metal finishing, which removes only 0.0003″ to 0.0007″. The material removal rate depends on material type, surface finish requirements, and process parameters.

 

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